~kris/9p

9hist

ref: 4f3dedd05fc3bdb985f6d2bc57db2abe2bb59318 9hist/pc/etherelnk3.c -rw-r--r-- 28.8 KiB
4f3dedd0 — David du Colombier Plan 9 from Bell Labs 1996-06-19 30 years ago
                                                                                
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
/*
 * Etherlink III and Fast EtherLink adapters.
 * To do:
 *	check robustness in the face of errors;
 *	RxEarly and busmaster;
 *	autoSelect;
 *	PCI latency timer and master enable;
 *	errata list.
 *
 * Product ID:
 *	9150 ISA	3C509[B]
 *	9050 ISA	3C509[B]-TP
 *	9450 ISA	3C509[B]-COMBO
 *	9550 ISA	3C509[B]-TPO
 *
 *	9350 EISA	3C579
 *	9250 EISA	3C579-TP
 *
 *	5920 EISA	3C592-[TP|COMBO|TPO]
 *	5970 EISA	3C597-TX	Fast Etherlink 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX
 *	5971 EISA	3C597-T4	Fast Etherlink 10BASE-T/100BASE-T4
 *	5972 EISA	3C597-MII	Fast Etherlink 10BASE-T/MII
 *
 *	5900 PCI	3C590-[TP|COMBO|TPO]
 *	5950 PCI	3C595-TX	Fast Etherlink Shared 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX
 *	5951 PCI	3C595-T4	Fast Etherlink Shared 10BASE-T/100BASE-T4
 *	5952 PCI	3C595-MII	Fast Etherlink 10BASE-T/MII
 *
 *	9058 PCMCIA	3C589[B]-[TP|COMBO]
 *
 *	627C MCA	3C529
 *	627D MCA	3C529-TP
 */
#include "u.h"
#include "../port/lib.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "dat.h"
#include "fns.h"
#include "io.h"
#include "../port/error.h"
#include "../port/netif.h"

#include "etherif.h"

enum {
	IDport			= 0x0110,	/* anywhere between 0x0100 and 0x01F0 */
};

enum {						/* all windows */
	Command			= 0x000E,
	IntStatus		= 0x000E,
};

enum {						/* Commands */
	GlobalReset		= 0x0000,
	SelectRegisterWindow	= 0x0001,	
	EnableDcConverter	= 0x0002,
	RxDisable		= 0x0003,
	RxEnable		= 0x0004,
	RxReset			= 0x0005,
	TxDone			= 0x0007,	
	RxDiscard		= 0x0008,
	TxEnable		= 0x0009,
	TxDisable		= 0x000A,
	TxReset			= 0x000B,
	RequestInterrupt	= 0x000C,
	AcknowledgeInterrupt	= 0x000D,
	SetInterruptEnable	= 0x000E,
	SetIndicationEnable	= 0x000F,	/* SetReadZeroMask */
	SetRxFilter		= 0x0010,
	SetRxEarlyThresh	= 0x0011,
	SetTxAvailableThresh	= 0x0012,
	SetTxStartThresh	= 0x0013,
	StartDma		= 0x0014,	/* initiate busmaster operation */
	StatisticsEnable	= 0x0015,
	StatisticsDisable	= 0x0016,
	DisableDcConverter	= 0x0017,
	SetTxReclaimThresh	= 0x0018,	/* PIO-only adapters */
	PowerUp			= 0x001B,	/* not all adapters */
	PowerDownFull		= 0x001C,	/* not all adapters */
	PowerAuto		= 0x001D,	/* not all adapters */
};

enum {						/* (Global|Rx|Tx)Reset command bits */
	tpAuiReset		= 0x0001,	/* 10BaseT and AUI transceivers */
	endecReset		= 0x0002,	/* internal Ethernet encoder/decoder */
	networkReset		= 0x0004,	/* network interface logic */
	fifoReset		= 0x0008,	/* FIFO control logic */
	aismReset		= 0x0010,	/* autoinitialise state-machine logic */
	hostReset		= 0x0020,	/* bus interface logic */
	dmaReset		= 0x0040,	/* bus master logic */
	vcoReset		= 0x0080,	/* on-board 10Mbps VCO */

	resetMask		= 0x00FF,
};

enum {						/* SetRxFilter command bits */
	receiveIndividual	= 0x0001,	/* match station address */
	receiveMulticast	= 0x0002,
	receiveBroadcast	= 0x0004,
	receiveAllFrames	= 0x0008,	/* promiscuous */
};

enum {						/* StartDma command bits */
	Upload			= 0x0000,	/* transfer data from adapter to memory */
	Download		= 0x0001,	/* transfer data from memory to adapter */
};

enum {						/* IntStatus bits */
	interruptLatch		= 0x0001,
	hostError		= 0x0002,	/* Adapter Failure */
	txComplete		= 0x0004,
	txAvailable		= 0x0008,
	rxComplete		= 0x0010,
	rxEarly			= 0x0020,
	intRequested		= 0x0040,
	updateStats		= 0x0080,
	transferInt		= 0x0100,	/* Bus Master Transfer Complete */
	busMasterInProgress	= 0x0800,
	commandInProgress	= 0x1000,

	interruptMask		= 0x01FE,
};

#define COMMAND(port, cmd, a)	outs((port)+Command, ((cmd)<<11)|(a))
#define STATUS(port)		ins((port)+IntStatus)

enum {						/* Window 0 - setup */
	Wsetup			= 0x0000,
						/* registers */
	ManufacturerID		= 0x0000,	/* 3C5[08]*, 3C59[27] */
	ProductID		= 0x0002,	/* 3C5[08]*, 3C59[27] */
	ConfigControl		= 0x0004,	/* 3C5[08]*, 3C59[27] */
	AddressConfig		= 0x0006,	/* 3C5[08]*, 3C59[27] */
	ResourceConfig		= 0x0008,	/* 3C5[08]*, 3C59[27] */
	EepromCommand		= 0x000A,
	EepromData		= 0x000C,
						/* AddressConfig Bits */
	xcvrMask9		= 0xC000,
						/* ConfigControl bits */
	Ena			= 0x0001,
						/* EepromCommand bits */
	EepromReadRegister	= 0x0080,
	EepromBusy		= 0x8000,
};

#define EEPROMCMD(port, cmd, a)	outs((port)+EepromCommand, (cmd)|(a))
#define EEPROMBUSY(port)	(ins((port)+EepromCommand) & EepromBusy)
#define EEPROMDATA(port)	ins((port)+EepromData)

enum {						/* Window 1 - operating set */
	Wop			= 0x0001,
						/* registers */
	Fifo			= 0x0000,
	RxError			= 0x0004,	/* 3C59[0257] only */
	RxStatus		= 0x0008,
	Timer			= 0x000A,
	TxStatus		= 0x000B,
	TxFree			= 0x000C,
						/* RxError bits */
	rxOverrun		= 0x0001,
	runtFrame		= 0x0002,
	alignmentError		= 0x0004,	/* Framing */
	crcError		= 0x0008,
	oversizedFrame		= 0x0010,
	dribbleBits		= 0x0080,
						/* RxStatus bits */
	rxBytes			= 0x1FFF,	/* 3C59[0257] mask */
	rxBytes9		= 0x07FF,	/* 3C5[078]9 mask */
	rxError9		= 0x3800,	/* 3C5[078]9 error mask */
	rxOverrun9		= 0x0000,
	oversizedFrame9		= 0x0800,
	dribbleBits9		= 0x1000,
	runtFrame9		= 0x1800,
	alignmentError9		= 0x2000,	/* Framing */
	crcError9		= 0x2800,
	rxError			= 0x4000,
	rxIncomplete		= 0x8000,
						/* TxStatus Bits */
	txStatusOverflow	= 0x0004,
	maxCollisions		= 0x0008,
	txUnderrun		= 0x0010,
	txJabber		= 0x0020,
	interruptRequested	= 0x0040,
	txStatusComplete	= 0x0080,
};

enum {						/* Window 2 - station address */
	Wstation		= 0x0002,
};

enum {						/* Window 3 - FIFO management */
	Wfifo			= 0x0003,
						/* registers */
	InternalConfig		= 0x0000,	/* 3C509B, 3C589, 3C59[0257] */
	OtherInt		= 0x0004,	/* 3C59[0257] */
	RomControl		= 0x0006,	/* 3C509B, 3C59[27] */
	MacControl		= 0x0006,	/* 3C59[0257] */
	ResetOptions		= 0x0008,	/* 3C59[0257] */
	RxFree			= 0x000A,
						/* InternalConfig bits */
	xcvr10BaseT		= 0x00000000,
	xcvrAui			= 0x00100000,	/* 10BASE5 */
	xcvr10Base2		= 0x00300000,
	xcvr100BaseTX		= 0x00400000,
	xcvr100BaseFX		= 0x00500000,
	xcvrMii			= 0x00600000,
	xcvrMask		= 0x00700000,
	autoSelect		= 0x01000000,
						/* MacControl bits */
	deferExtendEnable	= 0x0001,
	deferTimerSelect	= 0x001E,	/* mask */
	fullDuplexEnable	= 0x0020,
	allowLargePackets	= 0x0040,
						/* ResetOptions bits */
	baseT4Available		= 0x0001,
	baseTXAvailable		= 0x0002,
	baseFXAvailable		= 0x0004,
	base10TAvailable	= 0x0008,
	coaxAvailable		= 0x0010,
	auiAvailable		= 0x0020,
	miiAvailable		= 0x0040,
};

enum {						/* Window 4 - diagnostic */
	Wdiagnostic		= 0x0004,
						/* registers */
	VcoDiagnostic		= 0x0002,
	FifoDiagnostic		= 0x0004,
	NetworkDiagnostic	= 0x0006,
	PhysicalMgmt		= 0x0008,
	MediaStatus		= 0x000A,
	BadSSD			= 0x000C,
						/* FifoDiagnostic bits */
	txOverrun		= 0x0400,
	rxUnderrun		= 0x2000,
	receiving		= 0x8000,
						/* MediaStatus bits */
	dataRate100		= 0x0002,
	crcStripDisable		= 0x0004,
	enableSqeStats		= 0x0008,
	collisionDetect		= 0x0010,
	carrierSense		= 0x0020,
	jabberGuardEnable	= 0x0040,
	linkBeatEnable		= 0x0080,
	jabberDetect		= 0x0200,
	polarityReversed	= 0x0400,
	linkBeatDetect		= 0x0800,
	txInProg		= 0x1000,
	dcConverterEnabled	= 0x4000,
	auiDisable		= 0x8000,
};

enum {						/* Window 5 - internal state */
	Wstate			= 0x0005,
						/* registers */
	TxStartThresh		= 0x0000,
	TxAvalableThresh	= 0x0002,
	RxEarlyThresh		= 0x0006,
	RxFilter		= 0x0008,
	InterruptEnable		= 0x000A,
	IndicationEnable	= 0x000C,
};

enum {						/* Window 6 - statistics */
	Wstatistics		= 0x0006,
						/* registers */
	CarrierLost		= 0x0000,
	SqeErrors		= 0x0001,
	MultipleColls		= 0x0002,
	SingleCollFrames	= 0x0003,
	LateCollisions		= 0x0004,
	RxOverruns		= 0x0005,
	FramesXmittedOk		= 0x0006,
	FramesRcvdOk		= 0x0007,
	FramesDeferred		= 0x0008,
	UpperFramesOk		= 0x0009,
	BytesRcvdOk		= 0x000A,
	BytesXmittedOk		= 0x000C,
};

enum {						/* Window 7 - bus master operations */
	Wmaster			= 0x0007,
						/* registers */
	MasterAddress		= 0x0000,
	MasterLen		= 0x0006,
	MasterStatus		= 0x000C,
						/* MasterStatus bits */
	masterAbort		= 0x0001,
	targetAbort		= 0x0002,
	targetRetry		= 0x0004,
	targetDisc		= 0x0008,
	masterDownload		= 0x1000,
	masterUpload		= 0x4000,
	masterInProgress	= 0x8000,

	masterMask		= 0xD00F,
};	

typedef struct {
	Lock	wlock;				/* window access */

	int	attached;
	int	busmaster;
	Block*	rbp[2];				/* receive buffers */
	int	rbpix;

	Block*	txqhead;			/* transmit queue */
	Block*	txqtail;
	int	txthreshold;
	int	txbusy;

	long	interrupts;			/* statistics */
	long	timer;
	
	long	carrierlost;
	long	sqeerrors;
	long	multiplecolls;
	long	singlecollframes;
	long	latecollisions;
	long	rxoverruns;
	long	framesxmittedok;
	long	framesrcvdok;
	long	framesdeferred;
	long	bytesrcvdok;
	long	bytesxmittedok;
	long	badssd;

	int	xcvr;				/* transceiver type */
	int	rxstatus9;			/* old-style RxStatus register */
} Ctlr;

static Block*
allocrbp(void)
{
	Block *bp;
	ulong addr;

	/*
	 * The receive buffers must be on a 32-byte
	 * boundary for EISA busmastering.
	 */
	bp = allocb(ROUNDUP(sizeof(Etherpkt), 4) + 31);
	addr = (ulong)bp->base;
	addr = ROUNDUP(addr, 32);
	bp->rp = (uchar*)addr;

	return bp;
}

static uchar*
startdma(Ether* ether, ulong address)
{
	int port, status, w;
	uchar *wp;

	port = ether->port;

	w = (STATUS(port)>>13) & 0x07;
	COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wmaster);

	wp = KADDR(inl(port+MasterAddress));
	status = ins(port+MasterStatus);
	if(status & (masterInProgress|targetAbort|masterAbort))
		print("elnk3#%d: BM status 0x%uX\n", ether->ctlrno, status);
	outs(port+MasterStatus, masterMask);
	outl(port+MasterAddress, address);
	outs(port+MasterLen, sizeof(Etherpkt));
	COMMAND(port, StartDma, Upload);

	COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, w);
	return wp;
}

static void
promiscuous(void* arg, int on)
{
	int filter, port;

	port = ((Ether*)arg)->port;
	
	filter = receiveBroadcast|receiveIndividual;
	if(on)
		filter |= receiveAllFrames;
	COMMAND(port, SetRxFilter, filter);
}

static void
attach(Ether* ether)
{
	int port, x;
	Ctlr *ctlr;

	ctlr = ether->ctlr;
	ilock(&ctlr->wlock);
	if(ctlr->attached){
		iunlock(&ctlr->wlock);
		return;
	}

	port = ether->port;

	/*
	 * Set the receiver packet filter for this and broadcast addresses,
	 * set the interrupt masks for all interrupts, enable the receiver
	 * and transmitter.
	 */
	promiscuous(ether, ether->prom);

	x = interruptMask|interruptLatch;
	if(ctlr->busmaster)
		x &= ~(rxEarly|rxComplete);
	COMMAND(port, SetIndicationEnable, x);
	COMMAND(port, SetInterruptEnable, x);

	COMMAND(port, RxEnable, 0);
	COMMAND(port, TxEnable, 0);

	/*
	 * Prime the busmaster channel for receiving directly into a
	 * receive packet buffer if necessary.
	 */
	ctlr->rbpix = 0;
	if(ctlr->busmaster)
		startdma(ether, PADDR(ctlr->rbp[ctlr->rbpix]->rp));

	ctlr->attached = 1;
	iunlock(&ctlr->wlock);
}

static void
statistics(Ether* ether)
{
	int port, u, w;
	Ctlr *ctlr;

	port = ether->port;
	ctlr = ether->ctlr;

	/*
	 * 3C59[27] require a read between a PIO write and
	 * reading a statistics register.
	 */
	w = (STATUS(port)>>13) & 0x07;
	COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wstatistics);
	STATUS(port);

	ctlr->carrierlost += inb(port+CarrierLost) & 0xFF;
	ctlr->sqeerrors += inb(port+SqeErrors) & 0xFF;
	ctlr->multiplecolls += inb(port+MultipleColls) & 0xFF;
	ctlr->singlecollframes += inb(port+SingleCollFrames) & 0xFF;
	ctlr->latecollisions += inb(port+LateCollisions) & 0xFF;
	ctlr->rxoverruns += inb(port+RxOverruns) & 0xFF;
	ctlr->framesxmittedok += inb(port+FramesXmittedOk) & 0xFF;
	ctlr->framesrcvdok += inb(port+FramesRcvdOk) & 0xFF;
	u = inb(port+UpperFramesOk) & 0xFF;
	ctlr->framesxmittedok += (u & 0x30)<<4;
	ctlr->framesrcvdok += (u & 0x03)<<8;
	ctlr->framesdeferred += inb(port+FramesDeferred) & 0xFF;
	ctlr->bytesrcvdok += ins(port+BytesRcvdOk) & 0xFFFF;
	ctlr->bytesxmittedok += ins(port+BytesXmittedOk) & 0xFFFF;

	if(ctlr->xcvr == xcvr100BaseTX || ctlr->xcvr == xcvr100BaseFX){
		COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wdiagnostic);
		STATUS(port);
		ctlr->badssd += inb(port+BadSSD);
	}

	COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, w);
}

static void
transmit(Ether* ether)
{
	int port, len;
	Ctlr *ctlr;
	Block *bp;

	port = ether->port;
	ctlr = ether->ctlr;

	/*
	 * Attempt to top-up the transmit FIFO. If there's room simply
	 * stuff in the packet length (unpadded to a dword boundary), the
	 * packet data (padded) and remove the packet from the queue.
	 * If there's no room post an interrupt for when there is.
	 * This routine is called both from the top level and from interrupt
	 * level and expects to be called with ctlr->wlock already locked
	 * and the correct register window (Wop) in place.
	 */
	while(bp = ctlr->txqhead){
		len = ROUNDUP(BLEN(bp), 4);
		if(len+4 <= ins(port+TxFree)){
			outl(port+Fifo, BLEN(bp));
			outsl(port+Fifo, bp->rp, len/4);

			ctlr->txqhead = bp->next;
			freeb(bp);

			ether->outpackets++;
		}
		else if(ctlr->txbusy == 0){
			ctlr->txbusy = 1;
			COMMAND(port, SetTxAvailableThresh, len);
			return;
		}
	}
}

static long
write(Ether* ether, void* buf, long n)
{
	Ctlr *ctlr;
	Block *bp;
	int port, w;

	port = ether->port;
	ctlr = ether->ctlr;

	/*
	 * Pack the write request up in a buffer, give it a source address
	 * and place it on the end of the transmit queue. The data written to the
	 * FIFO must be padded to a dword boundary, hence the ROUNDUP allocation.
	 * Call transmit() to stuff it into the TxFIFO if possible. 
	 */
	bp = allocb(ROUNDUP(n, 4));
	memmove(bp->wp, buf, n);
	memmove(bp->wp+Eaddrlen, ether->ea, Eaddrlen);
	bp->wp += n;

	ilock(&ctlr->wlock);
	w = (STATUS(port)>>13) & 0x07;
	COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wop);
	if(ctlr->txqhead == 0)
		ctlr->txqhead = bp;
	else
		ctlr->txqtail->next = bp;
	ctlr->txqtail = bp;
	if(ctlr->txbusy == 0)
		transmit(ether);
	COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, w);
	iunlock(&ctlr->wlock);

	return n;
}

static void
receive(Ether* ether)
{
	int len, port, rxerror, rxstatus;
	Ctlr *ctlr;
	Block *bp;

	port = ether->port;
	ctlr = ether->ctlr;

	while(((rxstatus = ins(port+RxStatus)) & rxIncomplete) == 0){
		if(ctlr->busmaster && (STATUS(port) & busMasterInProgress))
			break;

		/*
		 * If there was an error, log it and continue.
		 * Unfortunately the 3C5[078]9 has the error info in the status register
		 * and the 3C59[0257] implement a separate RxError register.
		 */
		if(rxstatus & rxError){
			if(ctlr->rxstatus9){
				switch(rxstatus & rxError9){

				case rxOverrun9:
					ether->overflows++;
					break;

				case oversizedFrame9:
				case runtFrame9:
					ether->buffs++;
					break;

				case alignmentError9:
					ether->frames++;
					break;

				case crcError9:
					ether->crcs++;
					break;

				}
			}
			else{
				rxerror = inb(port+RxError);
				if(rxerror & rxOverrun)
					ether->overflows++;
				if(rxerror & (oversizedFrame|runtFrame))
					ether->buffs++;
				if(rxerror & alignmentError)
					ether->frames++;
				if(rxerror & crcError)
					ether->crcs++;
			}

			COMMAND(port, RxDiscard, 0);
			while(STATUS(port) & commandInProgress)
				;

			if(ctlr->busmaster)
				startdma(ether, PADDR(ctlr->rbp[ctlr->rbpix]->rp));
		}
		else{
			ether->inpackets++;
			bp = ctlr->rbp[ctlr->rbpix];

			if(ctlr->busmaster == 0){
				len = (rxstatus & rxBytes9);
				bp->wp = bp->rp + len;
				insl(port+Fifo, bp->rp, HOWMANY(len, 4));
			}

			COMMAND(port, RxDiscard, 0);
			while(STATUS(port) & commandInProgress)
				;

			if(ctlr->busmaster){
				ctlr->rbpix ^= 1;
				bp->wp = startdma(ether, PADDR(ctlr->rbp[ctlr->rbpix]->rp));
			}

			etherrloop(ether, (Etherpkt*)bp->rp, BLEN(bp));
		}
	}
}

static void
interrupt(Ureg*, void* arg)
{
	Ether *ether;
	int port, status, txstatus, w, x;
	Ctlr *ctlr;

	ether = arg;
	port = ether->port;
	ctlr = ether->ctlr;

	lock(&ctlr->wlock);
	w = (STATUS(port)>>13) & 0x07;
	COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wop);

	ctlr->interrupts++;
	ctlr->timer += inb(port+Timer) & 0xFF;
	for(;;){
		/*
		 * Clear the interrupt latch.
		 * It's possible to receive a packet and for another
		 * to become complete before exiting the interrupt
		 * handler so this must be done first to ensure another
		 * interrupt will occur.
		 */
		COMMAND(port, AcknowledgeInterrupt, interruptLatch);
		status = STATUS(port);
		if((status & interruptMask) == 0)
			break;

		if(status & hostError){
			/*
			 * Adapter failure, try to find out why, reset if
			 * necessary. What happens if Tx is active and a reset
			 * occurs, need to retransmit? This probably isn't right.
			 */
			COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wdiagnostic);
			x = ins(port+FifoDiagnostic);
			COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wop);
			print("elnk3#%d: status 0x%uX, diag 0x%uX\n",
			    ether->ctlrno, status, x);

			if(x & txOverrun){
				COMMAND(port, TxReset, 0);
				COMMAND(port, TxEnable, 0);
				wakeup(&ether->tr);
			}

			if(x & rxUnderrun){
				/*
				 * This shouldn't happen...
				 * Need to restart any busmastering?
				 */
				COMMAND(port, RxReset, 0);
				while(STATUS(port) & commandInProgress)
					;
				COMMAND(port, RxEnable, 0);
			}

			status &= ~hostError;
		}

		if(status & (transferInt|rxComplete)){
			receive(ether);
			status &= ~(transferInt|rxComplete);
		}

		if(status & txComplete){
			/*
			 * Pop the TxStatus stack, accumulating errors.
			 * Adjust the TX start threshold if there was an underrun.
			 * If there was a Jabber or Underrun error, reset
			 * the transmitter.
			 * For all conditions enable the transmitter.
			 */
			txstatus = 0;
			do{
				if(x = inb(port+TxStatus))
					outb(port+TxStatus, 0);
				txstatus |= x;
			}while(STATUS(port) & txComplete);

			if(txstatus & txUnderrun){
				COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wdiagnostic);
				while(ins(port+MediaStatus) & txInProg)
					;
				COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wop);
				if(ctlr->txthreshold < ETHERMAXTU)
					ctlr->txthreshold += ETHERMINTU;
			}

			if(txstatus & (txJabber|txUnderrun)){
				COMMAND(port, TxReset, 0);
				while(STATUS(port) & commandInProgress)
					;
				COMMAND(port, SetTxStartThresh, ctlr->txthreshold);
			}
			COMMAND(port, TxEnable, 0);
			ether->oerrs++;
			status &= ~txComplete;
			status |= txAvailable;
		}

		if(status & txAvailable){
			COMMAND(port, AcknowledgeInterrupt, txAvailable);
			ctlr->txbusy = 0;
			transmit(ether);
			status &= ~txAvailable;
		}

		if(status & updateStats){
			statistics(ether);
			status &= ~updateStats;
		}

		/*
		 * Currently, this shouldn't happen.
		 */
		if(status & rxEarly){
			COMMAND(port, AcknowledgeInterrupt, rxEarly);
			status &= ~rxEarly;
		}

		/*
		 * Panic if there are any interrupts not dealt with.
		 */
		if(status & interruptMask)
			panic("elnk3#%d: interrupt mask 0x%uX\n", ether->ctlrno, status);
	}

	COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, w);
	unlock(&ctlr->wlock);
}

static long
ifstat(Ether* ether, void* a, long n, ulong offset)
{
	Ctlr *ctlr;
	char buf[512];
	int len;

	if(n == 0)
		return 0;

	ctlr = ether->ctlr;

	ilock(&ctlr->wlock);
	statistics(ether);
	iunlock(&ctlr->wlock);

	len = sprint(buf, "interrupts: %ld\n", ctlr->interrupts);
	len += sprint(buf+len, "timer: %ld\n", ctlr->timer);
	len += sprint(buf+len, "carrierlost: %ld\n", ctlr->carrierlost);
	len += sprint(buf+len, "sqeerrors: %ld\n", ctlr->sqeerrors);
	len += sprint(buf+len, "multiplecolls: %ld\n", ctlr->multiplecolls);
	len += sprint(buf+len, "singlecollframes: %ld\n", ctlr->singlecollframes);
	len += sprint(buf+len, "latecollisions: %ld\n", ctlr->latecollisions);
	len += sprint(buf+len, "rxoverruns: %ld\n", ctlr->rxoverruns);
	len += sprint(buf+len, "framesxmittedok: %ld\n", ctlr->framesxmittedok);
	len += sprint(buf+len, "framesrcvdok: %ld\n", ctlr->framesrcvdok);
	len += sprint(buf+len, "framesdeferred: %ld\n", ctlr->framesdeferred);
	len += sprint(buf+len, "bytesrcvdok: %ld\n", ctlr->bytesrcvdok);
	len += sprint(buf+len, "bytesxmittedok: %ld\n", ctlr->bytesxmittedok);
	sprint(buf+len, "badssd: %ld\n", ctlr->badssd);

	return readstr(offset, a, n, buf);
}

typedef struct Adapter Adapter;
struct Adapter {
	Adapter*	next;
	int		port;
	int		irq;
};
static Adapter *adapter;

/*
 * Write two 0 bytes to identify the IDport and then reset the
 * ID sequence. Then send the ID sequence to the card to get
 * the card into command state.
 */
static void
idseq(void)
{
	int i;
	uchar al;
	static int reset, untag;

	/*
	 * One time only:
	 *	reset any adapters listening
	 */
	if(reset == 0){
		outb(IDport, 0);
		outb(IDport, 0);
		outb(IDport, 0xC0);
		delay(20);
		reset = 1;
	}

	outb(IDport, 0);
	outb(IDport, 0);
	for(al = 0xFF, i = 0; i < 255; i++){
		outb(IDport, al);
		if(al & 0x80){
			al <<= 1;
			al ^= 0xCF;
		}
		else
			al <<= 1;
	}

	/*
	 * One time only:
	 *	write ID sequence to get the attention of all adapters;
	 *	untag all adapters.
	 * If we do a global reset here on all adapters we'll confuse any
	 * ISA cards configured for EISA mode.
	 */
	if(untag == 0){
		outb(IDport, 0xD0);
		untag = 1;
	}
}

static ulong
activate(void)
{
	int i;
	ushort x, acr;

	/*
	 * Do the little configuration dance:
	 *
	 * 2. write the ID sequence to get to command state.
	 */
	idseq();

	/*
	 * 3. Read the Manufacturer ID from the EEPROM.
	 *    This is done by writing the IDPort with 0x87 (0x80
	 *    is the 'read EEPROM' command, 0x07 is the offset of
	 *    the Manufacturer ID field in the EEPROM).
	 *    The data comes back 1 bit at a time.
	 *    We seem to need a delay here between reading the bits.
	 *
	 * If the ID doesn't match, there are no more adapters.
	 */
	outb(IDport, 0x87);
	delay(20);
	for(x = 0, i = 0; i < 16; i++){
		delay(20);
		x <<= 1;
		x |= inb(IDport) & 0x01;
	}
	if(x != 0x6D50)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * 3. Read the Address Configuration from the EEPROM.
	 *    The Address Configuration field is at offset 0x08 in the EEPROM).
	 */
	outb(IDport, 0x88);
	for(acr = 0, i = 0; i < 16; i++){
		delay(20);
		acr <<= 1;
		acr |= inb(IDport) & 0x01;
	}

	return (acr & 0x1F)*0x10 + 0x200;
}

static ulong
tcm509isa(Ether* ether)
{
	int irq, port;
	Adapter *ap;

	/*
	 * Attempt to activate adapters until one matches the
	 * address criteria. If adapter is set for EISA mode (0x3F0),
	 * tag it and ignore. Otherwise, activate it fully.
	 */
	while(port = activate()){
		/*
		 * 6. Tag the adapter so it won't respond in future.
		 */
		outb(IDport, 0xD1);
		if(port == 0x3F0)
			continue;

		/*
		 * 6. Activate the adapter by writing the Activate command
		 *    (0xFF).
		 */
		outb(IDport, 0xFF);
		delay(20);

		/*
		 * 8. Can now talk to the adapter's I/O base addresses.
		 *    Use the I/O base address from the acr just read.
		 *
		 *    Enable the adapter and clear out any lingering status
		 *    and interrupts.
		 */
		while(STATUS(port) & commandInProgress)
			;
		COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wsetup);
		outs(port+ConfigControl, Ena);

		COMMAND(port, TxReset, 0);
		COMMAND(port, RxReset, 0);
		COMMAND(port, AcknowledgeInterrupt, 0xFF);

		irq = (ins(port+ResourceConfig)>>12) & 0x0F;
		if(ether->port == 0 || ether->port == port){
			ether->irq = irq;
			return port;
		}

		ap = malloc(sizeof(Adapter));
		ap->port = port;
		ap->irq = irq;
		ap->next = adapter;
		adapter = ap;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int
tcm5XXeisa(Ether* ether)
{
	static int slot = 1;
	ushort x;
	int irq, port;
	Adapter *ap;

	/*
	 * First time through, check if this is an EISA machine.
	 * If not, nothing to do.
	 */
	if(slot == 1 && strncmp((char*)(KZERO|0xFFFD9), "EISA", 4))
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Continue through the EISA slots looking for a match on both
	 * 3COM as the manufacturer and 3C579-* or 3C59[27]-* as the product.
	 * If we find an adapter, select window 0, enable it and clear
	 * out any lingering status and interrupts.
	 */
	while(slot < MaxEISA){
		port = slot++*0x1000;
		if(ins(port+0xC80+ManufacturerID) != 0x6D50)
			continue;
		x = ins(port+0xC80+ProductID);
		if((x & 0xF0FF) != 0x9050 && (x & 0xFF00) != 0x5900)
			continue;

		COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wsetup);
		outs(port+ConfigControl, Ena);

		COMMAND(port, TxReset, 0);
		COMMAND(port, RxReset, 0);
		COMMAND(port, AcknowledgeInterrupt, 0xFF);

		irq = (ins(port+ResourceConfig)>>12) & 0x0F;
		if(ether->port == 0 || ether->port == port){
			ether->irq = irq;
			return port;
		}

		ap = malloc(sizeof(Adapter));
		ap->port = port;
		ap->irq = irq;
		ap->next = adapter;
		adapter = ap;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int
tcm59Xpci(Ether* ether)
{
	PCIcfg pcicfg;
	static int devno = 0;
	int irq, port;
	Adapter *ap;

	for(;;){
		pcicfg.vid = 0x10B7;
		pcicfg.did = 0;
		if((devno = pcimatch(0, devno, &pcicfg)) == -1)
			break;
		port = pcicfg.baseaddr[0] & ~0x01;
		COMMAND(port, GlobalReset, 0);
		while(STATUS(port) & commandInProgress)
			;
		irq = pcicfg.irq;
		if(ether->port == 0 || ether->port == port){
			ether->irq = irq;
			return port;
		}

		ap = malloc(sizeof(Adapter));
		ap->port = port;
		ap->irq = irq;
		ap->next = adapter;
		adapter = ap;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int
tcm5XXpcmcia(Ether* ether)
{
	if(cistrcmp(ether->type, "3C589") == 0 || cistrcmp(ether->type, "3C562") == 0)
		return ether->port;

	return 0;
}

int
etherelnk3reset(Ether* ether)
{
	int busmaster, i, port, rxearly, rxstatus9, x, xcvr;
	Adapter *ap, **app;
	uchar ea[Eaddrlen];
	Ctlr *ctlr;

	/*
	 * Any adapter matches if no ether->port is supplied, otherwise the
	 * ports must match. First see if an adapter that fits the bill has
	 * already been found. If not, scan for adapter on PCI, EISA and finally
	 * using the little ISA configuration dance. The EISA and ISA scan
	 * routines leave Wsetup mapped.
	 * If an adapter is found save the IRQ and transceiver type.
	 */
	port = 0;
	rxearly = 2044;
	rxstatus9 = 0;
	xcvr = 0;
	for(app = &adapter, ap = *app; ap; app = &ap->next, ap = ap->next){
		if(ether->port == 0 || ether->port == ap->port){
			port = ap->port;
			ether->irq = ap->irq;
			*app = ap->next;
			free(ap);
			break;
		}
	}
	if(port == 0 && (port = tcm5XXpcmcia(ether))){
		xcvr = ((ins(port+AddressConfig) & xcvrMask9)>>14)<<20;
		rxstatus9 = 1;
	}
	else if(port == 0 && (port = tcm59Xpci(ether))){
		COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wfifo);
		rxearly = 8188;
		xcvr = inl(port+InternalConfig) & xcvrMask;
	}
	else if(port == 0 && (port = tcm5XXeisa(ether))){
		x = ins(port+ProductID);
		if((x & 0xFF00) == 0x5900){
			COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wfifo);
			rxearly = 8188;
			xcvr = inl(port+InternalConfig) & xcvrMask;
		}
		else{
			xcvr = ((ins(port+AddressConfig) & xcvrMask9)>>14)<<20;
			rxstatus9 = 1;
		}
	}
	else if(port == 0 && (port = tcm509isa(ether))){
		xcvr = ((ins(port+AddressConfig) & xcvrMask9)>>14)<<20;
		rxstatus9 = 1;
	}

	if(port == 0)
		return -1;

	/*
	 * Check if the adapter's station address is to be overridden.
	 * If not, read it from the EEPROM and set in ether->ea prior to loading the
	 * station address in Wstation. The EEPROM returns 16-bits at a time.
	 */
	memset(ea, 0, Eaddrlen);
	if(memcmp(ea, ether->ea, Eaddrlen) == 0){
		COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wsetup);
		while(EEPROMBUSY(port))
			;
		for(i = 0; i < Eaddrlen/2; i++){
			EEPROMCMD(port, EepromReadRegister, i);
			while(EEPROMBUSY(port))
				;
			x = EEPROMDATA(port);
			ether->ea[2*i] = (x>>8) & 0xFF;
			ether->ea[2*i+1] = x & 0xFF;
		}
	}

	COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wstation);
	for(i = 0; i < Eaddrlen; i++)
		outb(port+i, ether->ea[i]);

	/*
	 * Enable the transceiver if necessary and determine whether
	 * busmastering can be used. Due to bugs in the first revision
	 * of the 3C59[05], don't use busmastering at 10Mbps.
	 */
	COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wdiagnostic);
	x = ins(port+MediaStatus) & ~(linkBeatEnable|jabberGuardEnable);
	outs(port+MediaStatus, x);
	if(x & dataRate100)
		busmaster = 1;
	else
		busmaster = 0;
	switch(xcvr){

	case xcvr100BaseTX:
	case xcvr100BaseFX:
		ether->mbps = 100;
		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
	case xcvr10BaseT:
		/*
		 * Enable Link Beat and Jabber to start the
		 * transceiver.
		 */
		x |= linkBeatEnable|jabberGuardEnable;
		outs(port+MediaStatus, x);
		break;

	case xcvr10Base2:
		/*
		 * Start the DC-DC converter.
		 * Wait > 800 microseconds.
		 */
		COMMAND(port, EnableDcConverter, 0);
		delay(1);
		break;
	}

	/*
	 * Wop is the normal operating register set.
	 * The 3C59[0257] adapters allow access to more than one register window
	 * at a time, but there are situations where switching still needs to be
	 * done, so just do it.
	 * Clear out any lingering Tx status.
	 */
	COMMAND(port, SelectRegisterWindow, Wop);
	while(inb(port+TxStatus))
		outb(port+TxStatus, 0);

	/*
	 * Allocate a controller structure, clear out the
	 * adapter statistics, clear the statistics logged into ctlr
	 * and enable statistics collection. Xcvr is needed in order
	 * to collect the BadSSD statistics.
	 */
	ether->ctlr = malloc(sizeof(Ctlr));
	ctlr = ether->ctlr;

	ilock(&ctlr->wlock);
	ctlr->xcvr = xcvr;
	statistics(ether);
	memset(ctlr, 0, sizeof(Ctlr));

	ctlr->busmaster = busmaster;
	ctlr->xcvr = xcvr;
	ctlr->rxstatus9 = rxstatus9;

	COMMAND(port, StatisticsEnable, 0);

	/*
	 * Allocate the receive buffers.
	 */
	ctlr->rbpix = 0;
	ctlr->rbp[0] = allocrbp();
	if(ctlr->busmaster)
		ctlr->rbp[1] = allocrbp();

	/*
	 * Set a base TxStartThresh which will be incremented
	 * if any txUnderrun errors occur and ensure no RxEarly
	 * interrupts happen.
	 */
	ctlr->txthreshold = ETHERMINTU;
	COMMAND(port, SetTxStartThresh, ETHERMINTU);
	COMMAND(port, SetRxEarlyThresh, rxearly);

	iunlock(&ctlr->wlock);

	/*
	 * Linkage to the generic ethernet driver.
	 */
	ether->port = port;
	ether->attach = attach;
	ether->write = write;
	ether->interrupt = interrupt;
	ether->ifstat = ifstat;

	ether->promiscuous = promiscuous;
	ether->arg = ether;

	return 0;
}

void
etherelnk3link(void)
{
	addethercard("elnk3",  etherelnk3reset);
	addethercard("3C509",  etherelnk3reset);
}