#include "u.h" #include "lib.h" #include "mem.h" #include "dat.h" #include "fns.h" #include "io.h" #include "ureg.h" #include "init.h" /* * software tlb simulation */ Softtlb stlb[4][STLBSIZE]; /* * args passed by boot process */ int _argc; char **_argv; char **_env; /* * arguments passed to initcode */ char argbuf[512]; int argsize; /* * environment passed to any kernel started by this kernel */ char envbuf[64]; char *env[2]; /* * configuration file read by boot program */ char confbuf[4*1024]; /* * system name */ char sysname[64]; /* * IO board type */ int ioid; char user[NAMELEN] = "bootes"; void main(void) { machinit(); active.exiting = 0; active.machs = 1; confinit(); arginit(); lockinit(); printinit(); duartspecial(0, &printq, &kbdq, 9600); tlbinit(); vecinit(); procinit0(); initseg(); grpinit(); chaninit(); clockinit(); alarminit(); ioboardinit(); chandevreset(); streaminit(); swapinit(); pageinit(); userinit(); launchinit(); schedinit(); } void machinit(void) { int n; icflush(0, 64*1024); n = m->machno; memset(m, 0, sizeof(Mach)); m->machno = n; m->stb = &stlb[n][0]; duartinit(); } void tlbinit(void) { int i; for(i=0; i= IO3R1) noforce = 1; else noforce = 0; MODEREG->resetforce = (1<<1) | noforce; for(i=0; i<1000000; i++) ; MODEREG->resetforce = noforce; } /* * We have to program both the IO2 board to generate interrupts * and the SBCC on CPU 0 to accept them. */ void ioboardinit(void) { long i; int maxlevel; ushort *sp; ioid = *IOID; if(ioid >= IO3R1) maxlevel = 8; else maxlevel = 8; vmereset(); MODEREG->masterslave = (SLAVE<<4) | MASTER; /* * all VME interrupts to the error routine */ for(i=0; i<256; i++) setvmevec(i, novme); /* * tell IO2 to sent all interrupts to CPU 0's SBCC */ for(i=0; ii[i].vec = 0<<8; /* * Tell CPU 0's SBCC to map all interrupts from the IO2 to MIPS level 5 * * 0x01 level 0 * 0x02 level 1 * 0x04 level 2 * 0x08 level 4 * 0x10 level 5 */ SBCCREG->flevel = 0x10; /* * Tell CPU 0's SBCC to enable all interrupts from the IO2. * * The SBCC 16 bit registers are read/written as ulong, but only * bits 23-16 and 7-0 are meaningful. */ SBCCREG->fintenable |= 0xff; /* allow all interrupts on the IO2 */ SBCCREG->idintenable |= 0x800000; /* allow interrupts from the IO2 */ /* * Enable all interrupts on the IO2. If IO3, run in compatibility mode. */ *IO2SETMASK = 0xff000000; } void launchinit(void) { int i; for(i=1; iproc = u->p; u->p->state = Running; u->p->mach = m; spllo(); /* * These are o.k. because rootinit is null. * Then early kproc's will have a root and dot. */ u->slash = (*devtab[0].attach)(0); u->dot = clone(u->slash, 0); chandevinit(); sp = (ulong*)(USTKTOP - argsize); touser(sp); } FPsave initfp; void userinit(void) { Proc *p; Segment *s; User *up; KMap *k; int i; char **av; Page *pg; p = newproc(); p->pgrp = newpgrp(); p->egrp = newegrp(); p->fgrp = newfgrp(); strcpy(p->text, "*init*"); strcpy(p->pgrp->user, "bootes"); savefpregs(&initfp); p->fpstate = FPinit; /* * Kernel Stack */ p->sched.pc = (ulong)init0; p->sched.sp = USERADDR+BY2PG-(1+MAXSYSARG)*BY2WD; p->upage = newpage(0, 0, USERADDR|(p->pid&0xFFFF)); /* * User */ k = kmap(p->upage); up = (User*)VA(k); up->p = p; up->fpsave.fpstatus = initfp.fpstatus; kunmap(k); /* * User Stack, pass input arguments to boot process */ s = newseg(SG_STACK, USTKTOP-USTKSIZE, USTKSIZE/BY2PG); p->seg[SSEG] = s; pg = newpage(1, 0, USTKTOP-BY2PG); segpage(s, pg); memmove((ulong*)(pg->pa|KZERO|(BY2PG-argsize)), argbuf + sizeof(argbuf) - argsize, argsize); av = (char **)(pg->pa|KZERO|(BY2PG-argsize)); for(i = 0; i < _argc; i++) av[i] += (char *)USTKTOP - (argbuf + sizeof(argbuf)); /* * Text */ s = newseg(SG_TEXT, UTZERO, 1); p->seg[TSEG] = s; segpage(s, newpage(1, 0, UTZERO)); k = kmap(s->map[0]->pages[0]); memmove((ulong*)VA(k), initcode, sizeof initcode); kunmap(k); ready(p); } void lights(int v) { *LED = ~v; } typedef struct Beef Beef; struct Beef { long deadbeef; long sum; long cpuid; long virid; long erno; void (*launch)(void); void (*rend)(void); long junk1[4]; long isize; long dsize; long nonbss; long junk2[18]; }; void launch(int n) { Beef *p; long i, s; ulong *ptr; p = (Beef*) 0xb0000500 + n; p->launch = newstart; p->sum = 0; s = 0; ptr = (ulong*)p; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(Beef)/sizeof(ulong); i++) s += *ptr++; p->sum = -(s+1); for(i=0; i<3000000; i++) if(p->launch == 0) break; } void online(void) { machinit(); lock(&active); active.machs |= 1<machno; unlock(&active); tlbinit(); clockinit(); schedinit(); } void exit(void) { int i; u = 0; lock(&active); active.machs &= ~(1<machno); active.exiting = 1; unlock(&active); spllo(); print("cpu %d exiting\n", m->machno); while(active.machs || consactive()) for(i=0; i<1000; i++) ; splhi(); for(i=0; i<2000000; i++) ; duartenable0(); firmware(); } typedef struct Conftab { char *sym; ulong *x; } Conftab; #include "conf.h" Conf conf; ulong confeval(char *exp) { char *op; Conftab *ct; /* crunch leading white */ while(*exp==' ' || *exp=='\t') exp++; op = strchr(exp, '+'); if(op != 0){ *op++ = 0; return confeval(exp) + confeval(op); } op = strchr(exp, '*'); if(op != 0){ *op++ = 0; return confeval(exp) * confeval(op); } if(*exp >= '0' && *exp <= '9') return strtoul(exp, 0, 0); /* crunch trailing white */ op = strchr(exp, ' '); if(op) *op = 0; op = strchr(exp, '\t'); if(op) *op = 0; /* lookup in symbol table */ for(ct = conftab; ct->sym; ct++) if(strcmp(exp, ct->sym) == 0) return *(ct->x); return 0; } /* * each line of the configuration is of the form `param = expression'. */ void confset(char *sym) { char *val, *p; Conftab *ct; ulong x; /* * parse line */ /* comment */ if(p = strchr(sym, '#')) *p = 0; /* skip white */ for(p = sym; *p==' ' || *p=='\t'; p++) ; sym = p; /* skip sym */ for(; *p && *p!=' ' && *p!='\t' && *p!='='; p++) ; if(*p) *p++ = 0; /* skip white */ for(; *p==' ' || *p=='\t' || *p=='='; p++) ; val = p; /* * lookup value */ for(ct = conftab; ct->sym; ct++) if(strcmp(sym, ct->sym) == 0){ *(ct->x) = confeval(val); return; } if(strcmp(sym, "sysname")==0){ p = strchr(val, ' '); if(p) *p = 0; strcpy(sysname, val); } } /* * read the ascii configuration left by the boot kernel */ void confread(void) { char *line; char *end; /* * process configuration file */ line = confbuf; while(end = strchr(line, '\n')){ *end = 0; confset(line); line = end+1; } } void confprint(void) { Conftab *ct; /* * lookup value */ for(ct = conftab; ct->sym; ct++) print("%s == %d\n", ct->sym, *ct->x); } void confinit(void) { long x, i, j, *l; /* * copy configuration down from high memory */ strcpy(confbuf, (char *)(0x80000000 + 4*1024*1024 - 4*1024)); /* * size memory */ x = 0x12345678; for(i=4; i<128; i+=4){ l = (long*)(KSEG1|(i*1024L*1024L)); *l = x; wbflush(); *(ulong*)KSEG1 = *(ulong*)KSEG1; /* clear latches */ if(*l != x) break; x += 0x3141526; } conf.npage0 = i*1024/4; conf.base0 = 0; conf.npage = conf.npage0; conf.npage1 = 0; conf.base1 = 0; conf.maxialloc = (128*1024*1024-256*1024-BY2PG); /* * clear MP bus error caused by sizing memory */ i = *SBEADDR; USED(i); /* * set minimal default values */ conf.nmach = 1; conf.nproc = 32; conf.npgrp = conf.nproc / 4; conf.npgenv = 4 * conf.npgrp; conf.nenv = 4 * conf.nproc; conf.nenvchar = 20 * conf.nenv; conf.nmtab = conf.nproc; conf.nseg = 4 * conf.nproc; conf.npagetab = conf.nseg*3; conf.nswap = 20000; conf.nimage = 200; conf.nchan = 20 * conf.nproc; conf.nmntdev = conf.nproc; conf.nmntbuf = conf.nproc; conf.nmnthdr = conf.nproc; conf.nstream = 2 * conf.nproc; conf.nalarm = 500; conf.nmount = 500; conf.nsrv = 3; conf.nnoifc = 1; conf.nnoconv = 32; conf.nurp = 25; conf.nqueue = 5 * conf.nstream; conf.nblock = 10 * conf.nstream; conf.ipif = 8; conf.ip = 64; conf.arp = 32; conf.frag = 32; confread(); conf.npipe = conf.nstream/2; /* must be after confread */ if(conf.nmach > MAXMACH) panic("confinit"); conf.copymode = 1; /* copy on reference */ conf.cntrlp = 1; } /* * copy arguments passed by the boot kernel (or ROM) into a temporary buffer. * we do this because the arguments are in memory that may be allocated * to processes or kernel buffers. */ #define SYSENV "netaddr=" void arginit(void) { int i, n; int nbytes; int ssize; char *p; char **argv; char *charp; /* * get the system name from the environment */ if(*sysname == 0){ for(argv = _env; *argv; argv++){ if(strncmp(*argv, SYSENV, sizeof(SYSENV)-1)==0){ strcpy(sysname, (*argv) + sizeof(SYSENV)-1); break; } } } strcpy(envbuf, SYSENV); strcat(envbuf, sysname); env[0] = envbuf; env[1] = 0; /* * trim arguments to make them fit in the buffer (argv[0] is sysname) */ nbytes = 0; _argv[0] = sysname; for(i = 0; i < _argc; i++){ n = strlen(_argv[i]) + 1; ssize = BY2WD*(i+2) + ((nbytes+n+(BY2WD-1)) & ~(BY2WD-1)); if(ssize > sizeof(argbuf)) break; nbytes += n; } _argc = i; ssize = BY2WD*(i+1) + ((nbytes+(BY2WD-1)) & ~(BY2WD-1)); /* * copy arguments into the buffer */ argv = (char**)(argbuf + sizeof(argbuf) - ssize); charp = (char*)(argbuf + sizeof(argbuf) - nbytes); for(i=0; i<_argc; i++){ argv[i] = charp; n = strlen(_argv[i]) + 1; memmove(charp, _argv[i], n); charp += n; } _argv = argv; argsize = ssize; } /* * setup the IO2 lance, io buffers are in lance memory */ void lanceIO2setup(Lance *lp) { ushort *sp; /* * reset lance and set parity on its memory */ MODEREG->promenet &= ~1; MODEREG->promenet |= 1; for(sp = LANCERAM; sp < LANCEEND; sp += 1) *sp = 0; lp->sep = 1; lp->lanceram = LANCERAM; lp->lm = (Lancemem*)0; /* * Allocate space in lance memory for the io buffers. * Start at 4k to avoid the initialization block and * descriptor rings. */ lp->lrp = (Etherpkt*)(4*1024); lp->ltp = lp->lrp + lp->nrrb; lp->rp = (Etherpkt*)(((ulong)LANCERAM) + (ulong)lp->lrp); lp->tp = lp->rp + lp->nrrb; } /* * setup the IO3 lance, io buffers are in host memory mapped to * lance address space */ void lanceIO3setup(Lance *lp) { ulong x, y; int index; ushort *sp; int len; /* * reset lance and set parity on its memory */ MODEREG->promenet |= 1; MODEREG->promenet &= ~1; for(sp = LANCE3RAM; sp < LANCE3END; sp += 2) *sp = 0; lp->sep = 4; lp->lanceram = LANCE3RAM; lp->lm = (Lancemem*)0x800000; /* * allocate some host memory for buffers and map it into lance * space */ len = (lp->nrrb + lp->ntrb)*sizeof(Etherpkt); lp->rp = (Etherpkt*)ialloc(len , 1); lp->tp = lp->rp + lp->nrrb; x = (ulong)lp->rp; lp->lrp = (Etherpkt*)(x & 0xFFF); lp->ltp = lp->lrp + lp->nrrb; index = LANCEINDEX; for(y = x+len; x < y; x += 0x1000){ *WRITEMAP = (index<<16) | (x>>12)&0xFFFF; index++; } } /* * set up the lance */ void lancesetup(Lance *lp) { lp->rap = LANCERAP; lp->rdp = LANCERDP; lp->ea[0] = LANCEID[20]>>8; lp->ea[1] = LANCEID[16]>>8; lp->ea[2] = LANCEID[12]>>8; lp->ea[3] = LANCEID[8]>>8; lp->ea[4] = LANCEID[4]>>8; lp->ea[5] = LANCEID[0]>>8; lp->lognrrb = 7; lp->logntrb = 7; lp->nrrb = 1<lognrrb; lp->ntrb = 1<logntrb; lp->busctl = BSWP; if(ioid >= IO3R1) lanceIO3setup(lp); else lanceIO2setup(lp); } void lanceparity(void) { print("lance DRAM parity error\n"); MODEREG->promenet &= ~4; MODEREG->promenet |= 4; } /* * for the sake of a single devcons.c */ void buzz(int f, int d) { } int mouseputc(IOQ *q, int c) { return 0; }